방글라데시 기초 통계 자료 - 유니세프 자료

Statistics

Basic Indicators
Under-5 mortality rank	61
Under-5 mortality rate, 1990	143
Under-5 mortality rate, 2010	48
Infant mortality rate (under 1), 1990	99
Infant mortality rate (under 1), 2010	38
Neonatal mortality rate, 2010	27
Total population (thousands), 2010	148692
Annual no. of births (thousands), 2010	3038
Annual no. of under-5 deaths (thousands), 2010	140
GNI per capita (US$), 2010	640
Life expectancy at birth (years), 2010	69
Total adult literacy rate (%), 2005-2010*	56
Primary school net enrolment ratio (%), 2007-2009*	89
% share of household income 2000-2010*, lowest 40%	22
% share of household income 2000-2010*, highest 20%	41

Nutrition
% of infants with low birthweight, (2006-2010*)	22
Early initiation of breastfeeding (%), (2006-2010*)	43
% of children (2006-2010*) who are: exclusively breastfed, (<6 months)	43
% of children (2006-2010*) who are: introduced to solid, semi-solid or soft foods, (6-8 months)	74
% of children (2006-2010*) who are: breastfed at age 2, (20-23 months)	91
% of under-fives (2006-2010*) suffering from: underweight (WHO), moderate & severe	41
% of under-fives (2006-2010*) suffering from: underweight (WHO), severe	12
% of under-fives (2006-2010*) suffering from: wasting (WHO), moderate & severe	17
% of under-fives (2006-2010*) suffering from: stunting (WHO), moderate & severe	43
Vitamin A supplementation coverage rate (6-59 months) 2010, full coverage (%)	100
% of households consuming iodized salt, (2006-2010*)	84

Health
% of population using improved drinking water sources, 2008, total	80
% of population using improved drinking water sources, 2008, urban	85
% of population using improved drinking water sources, 2008, rural	78
% of population using improved sanitation facilities, 2008, total	53
% of population using improved sanitation facilities, 2008, urban	56
% of population using improved sanitation facilities, 2008, rural	52
% of routine EPI vaccines financed by government, 2010, total	29
Immunization 2010, 1-year-old children immunized against: TB corresponding vaccines: BCG	94
Immunization 2010, 1-year-old children immunized against: DPT corresponding vaccines: DPT1	98
Immunization 2010, 1-year-old children immunized against: DPT corresponding vaccines: DPT3	95
Immunization 2010, 1-year-old children immunized against: Polio corresponding vaccines: polio3	95
Immunization 2010, 1-year-old children immunized against: Measles corresponding vaccines: measles	94
Immunization 2010, 1-year-old children immunized against: HepB corresponding vaccines: HepB3	95
Immunization 2010, 1-year-old children immunized against: Hib corresponding vaccines: Hib3	95
Immunization 2010, % newborns protected against tetanus	93
% under-fives with suspected pneumonia taken to an appropriate health-care provider, 2006-2010*	37
% under-fives with suspected pneumonia receiving antibiotics, 2006-2010*	–
% under-fives with diarrhoea receiving oral rehydration and continued feeding, 2006-2010*	68
Malaria 2006-2010*, % households owning at least one ITN	–
Malaria 2006-2010*, % under-fives sleeping under ITNs	–
Malaria 2006-2010*, % under-fives with fever receiving anti-malarial drugs	–

HIV/AIDS
Estimated adult (aged 15-49) HIV prevalence, (%) 2009	<0.1
Estimated number of people (all ages) living with HIV, 2009 (thousands), estimate	6
Estimated number of people (all ages) living with HIV, 2009 (thousands), low estimate	5
Estimated number of people (all ages) living with HIV, 2009 (thousands), high estimate	8
Mother-to-child transmission, Estimated number of women (aged 15+) living with HIV, 2009 (thousands)	2
Paediatric infections, Estimated number of children (aged 0-14) living with HIV, 2009 (thousands)	–
Prevention among young people (aged 15-24), HIV prevalence among young people, (%) 2009, total	<0.1
Prevention among young people (aged 15-24), HIV prevalence among young people, (%) 2009, male	<0.1
Prevention among young people (aged 15-24), HIV prevalence among young people, (%) 2009, female	<0.1
Prevention among young people (aged 15-24), % who have comprehensive knowledge of HIV, 2005-2010*, male	18
Prevention among young people (aged 15-24), % who have comprehensive knowledge of HIV, 2005-2010*, female	8
Prevention among young people (aged 15-24), % who used condom at last higher-risk sex, 2005-2010*, male	–
Prevention among young people (aged 15-24), % who used condom at last higher-risk sex, 2005-2010*, female	–
Orphans, Children (aged 0-17) orphaned by AIDS, 2009, estimate (thousands)	–
Orphans, Children (aged 0-17) orphaned due to all causes, 2009, estimate (thousands)	4800
Orphan school attendance ratio, 2005-2010*	84

Education
Youth (15-24 years) literacy rate (%), 2005-2010*, male	74
Youth (15-24 years) literacy rate (%), 2005-2010*, female	77
Number per 100 population , 2010, mobile phones	46
Number per 100 population , 2010, Internet users	4
Pre-primary school participation, Gross enrolment ratio (%), 2007-2010*, male	10
Pre-primary school participation, Gross enrolment ratio (%), 2007-2010*, female	10
Primary school participation, Gross enrolment ratio (%), 2007-2010*, male	93
Primary school participation, Gross enrolment ratio (%), 2007-2010*, female	97
Primary school participation, Net enrolment ratio (%), 2007-2010*, male	86
Primary school participation, Net enrolment ratio (%), 2007-2010*, female	93
Primary school participation, Net attendance ratio (%), 2005-2010*, male	–
Primary school participation, Net attendance ratio (%), 2005-2010*, female	–
Primary school participation, Survival rate to last primary grade (%) , 2006-2009*, admin. data	67
Primary school participation, Survival rate to last primary grade (%) , 2005-2010*, survey data	80
Secondary school participation, Net enrolment ratio (%), 2007-2010*, male	40
Secondary school participation, Net enrolment ratio (%), 2007-2010*, female	43
Secondary school participation, Net attendance ratio (%), 2005-2010*, male	–
Secondary school participation, Net attendance ratio (%), 2005-2010*, female	–

Demographic Indicators
Population (thousands), 2010, under 18	55938
Population (thousands), 2010, under 5	14707
Population annual growth rate (%), 1970-1990	2.3
Population annual growth rate (%), 1990-2010	1.7
Population annual growth rate (%), 2010-2030	1
Crude death rate, 1970	23
Crude death rate, 1990	10
Crude death rate, 2010	6
Crude birth rate, 1970	47
Crude birth rate, 1990	36
Crude birth rate, 2010	20
Life expectancy at birth, 1970	42
Life expectancy at birth, 1990	59
Life expectancy at birth, 2010	69
Total fertility rate, 2010	2.2
% of population urbanized, 2010	28
Average annual growth rate of urban population (%), 1970-1990	7.1
Average annual growth rate of urban population (%), 1990-2010	3.5
Average annual growth rate of urban population (%), 2010-2030	2.9

Economic Indicators
GNI per capita (US$), US$, 2010	640
GNI per capita (US$), PPP US$, 2010	1620
GDP per capita average annual growth rate (%), 1970-1990	0.4
GDP per capita average annual growth rate (%), 1990-2010	3.5
Average annual rate of inflation (%), 1990-2010	4
% of population below international poverty line of US$1.25 per day, 2000-2009*	50
% of central government expenditure (2000-2009*) allocated to: health	6
% of central government expenditure (2000-2009*) allocated to: education	14
% of central government expenditure (2000-2009*) allocated to: defence	8
ODA inflow in millions US$, 2009	1227
ODA inflow as a % of recipient GNI, 2009	1
Debt service as a % of exports of goods and services, 1990	17
Debt service as a % of exports of goods and services, 2009	3

Women
Life expectancy: females as a % of males, 2010	102
Adult literacy rate: females as a % of males, 2005-2010*	84
Enrolment ratios: females as a % of males, Primary GER, 2007-2010*	104
Enrolment ratios: females as a % of males, Secondary GER, 2007-2010*	112
Survival rate to last grade of primary: females as a % of males, 2006-2009*	103
Contraceptive prevalence (%), 2006-2010*	53
Antenatal care coverage (%), At least once, 2006-2010*	53
Antenatal care coverage (%), At least four times, 2006-2010*	23
Delivery care coverage (%), Skilled attendant at birth, 2006-2010*	27
Delivery care coverage (%), Institutional delivery, 2006-2010*	23
Delivery care coverage (%), C-section, 2006-2010*	12
Maternal mortality ratio† , 2006-2010*, reported	190
Maternal mortality ratio† , 2008, adjusted	340
Maternal mortality ratio† , 2008, Lifetime risk of maternal death: 1 in:	110

Child Protection
Child labour 2000-2010*, total	13
Child labour 2000-2010*, male	18
Child labour 2000-2010*, female	8
Child marriage 2000-2010*, married by 15	32
Child marriage 2000-2010*, married by 18	66
Birth registration 2000-2010*, total	10
Female genital mutilation/cutting 1997-2010*, prevalence, women a	–
Female genital mutilation/cutting 1997-2010*, prevalence, daughtersb	–
Female genital mutilation/cutting 1997-2010*, attitudes, support for the practicec	–
Justification of wife beating 2002-2010*, male	36
Justification of wife beating 2002-2010*, female	36
Violent discipline++ 2005-2010*, total	–
Violent discipline++ 2005-2010*, male	–
Violent discipline++ 2005-2010*, female	–

The Rate Of Progress
Under-5 mortality rank	61
Under-5 mortality rate, 1970	234
Under-5 mortality rate, 1990	143
Under-5 mortality rate, 2000	86
Under-5 mortality rate, 2010	48
Average annual rate of reduction (%), 1970-1990	2.5
Average annual rate of reduction (%), 1990-2000	5.1
Average annual rate of reduction (%), 2000-2010	5.8
Average annual rate of reduction (%), 1990-2010	5.5
Reduction since 1990 (%)	66
Reduction since 2000 (%)	44
GDP per capita average annual growth rate (%), 1970-1990	0.4
GDP per capita average annual growth rate (%), 1990-2010	3.5
Total fertility rate, 1970	6.9
Total fertility rate, 1990	4.5
Total fertility rate, 2010	2.2
Average annual rate of reduction (%), 1970-1990	2.1
Average annual rate of reduction (%), 1990-2010	3.5

Adolescents
Adolescent population (aged 10-19), Total (thousands), 2010	31514
Adolescent population (aged 10-19), Adolescents as proportion of total population (%), 2010	21
Marital status, Adolescents aged 15-19 who are currently married/in union (2000-2010*) %, male	–
Marital status, Adolescents aged 15-19 who are currently married/in union (2000-2010*) %, female	46
Age at first birth , Women aged 20-24 who gave birth before age 18 (%), 2000-2010*	40
Adolescent birth rate, Number of births per 1,000 girls aged 15-19, 2000-2010*	133
Justification of wife-beating, Adolescents aged 15-19 who think a husband is justified in hitting or beating his wife under certain circumstances (2002-2010*) (%) , male	–
Justification of wife-beating, Adolescents aged 15-19 who think a husband is justified in hitting or beating his wife under certain circumstances (2002-2010*) (%) , female	41
Use of mass media, Adolescents aged 15-19 who use at least one type of information media at least once a week (2000-2010*) (%), male	–
Use of mass media, Adolescents aged 15-19 who use at least one type of information media at least once a week (2000-2010*) (%), female	63
Secondary education , Lower secondary gross enrolment ratio, 2007-2010*	56
Secondary education , Upper secondary gross enrolment ratio, 2007-2010*	31
HIV knowledge, Adolescents aged 15-19 who have comprehensive knowledge of HIV (2005-2010*) (%), male	–
HIV knowledge, Adolescents aged 15-19 who have comprehensive knowledge of HIV (2005-2010*) (%), female	7

Equity - Residence
Birth registration (%) 2000-2010*, urban	13
Birth registration (%) 2000-2010*, rural	9
Birth registration (%) 2000-2010*, ratio of urban to rural	1.5
Skilled attendant at birth (%) 2006-2010*, urban	41
Skilled attendant at birth (%) 2006-2010*, rural	22
Skilled attendant at birth (%) 2006-2010*, ratio of urban to rural	1.9
Underweight prevalence in children under five (%) 2006-2010*, urban	33
Underweight prevalence in children under five (%) 2006-2010*, rural	43
Underweight prevalence in children under five (%) 2006-2010*, ratio of rural to urban	1.3
Under-fives with diarrhoea receiving oral rehydration and continued feeding (%) 2006-2010*, urban	70
Under-fives with diarrhoea receiving oral rehydration and continued feeding (%) 2006-2010*, rural	68
Under-fives with diarrhoea receiving oral rehydration and continued feeding (%) 2006-2010*, ratio of urban to rural	1
Primary school net attendance ratio 2005-2010*, urban	86
Primary school net attendance ratio 2005-2010*, rural	86
Primary school net attendance ratio 2005-2010*, ratio of urban to rural	1
Comprehensive knowledge of HIV (%) females 15-24 2005-2010*, urban	–
Comprehensive knowledge of HIV (%) females 15-24 2005-2010*, rural	–
Comprehensive knowledge of HIV (%) females 15-24 2005-2010*, ratio of urban to rural	–
% of population using improved sanitation facilities 2008, urban	56
% of population using improved sanitation facilities 2008, rural	52
% of population using improved sanitation facilities 2008, ratio of urban to rural	1.1

Equity - Household Wealth
Birth registration (%) 2000-2010*, poorest 20%	6
Birth registration (%) 2000-2010*, richest 20%	19
Birth registration (%) 2000-2010*, ratio of richest to poorest	3
Skilled attendant at birth (%) 2006-2010*, poorest 20%	9
Skilled attendant at birth (%) 2006-2010*, richest 20%	57
Skilled attendant at birth (%) 2006-2010*, ratio of richest to poorest	6.2
Underweight prevalence in children under five (%) 2006-2010*, poorest 20%	51
Underweight prevalence in children under five (%) 2006-2010*, richest 20%	26
Underweight prevalence in children under five (%) 2006-2010*, ratio of poorest to richest	1.9
Under-fives with diarrhoea receiving oral rehydration and continued feeding (%) 2006-2010, poorest 20%	57
Under-fives with diarrhoea receiving oral rehydration and continued feeding (%) 2006-2010, richest 20%	70
Under-fives with diarrhoea receiving oral rehydration and continued feeding (%) 2006-2010, ratio of richest to poorest	1.2
Primary school net attendance ratio 2005-2010*, poorest 20%	–
Primary school net attendance ratio 2005-2010*, richest 20%	–
Primary school net attendance ratio 2005-2010*, ratio of richest to poorest	–
Comprehensive knowledge of HIV (%) females 15-24 2005-2010*, poorest 20%	–
Comprehensive knowledge of HIV (%) females 15-24 2005-2010*, richest 20%	–
Comprehensive knowledge of HIV (%) females 15-24 2005-2010*, ratio of richest to poorest	–
Comprehensive knowledge of HIV (%) males 15-24 2005-2010*, poorest 20%	–
Comprehensive knowledge of HIV (%) males 15-24 2005-2010*, richest 20%	–
Comprehensive knowledge of HIV (%) males 15-24 2005-2010*, ratio of richest to poorest	–